But what exactly is a dental crown, and how do you know if you need one? Understanding the treatment can help you feel more confident about your dental care decisions.
Here are seven important things to know about dental crowns and how they can help restore your smile.
1. What Is a Dental Crown?
A dental crown is a custom-made covering that fits over a damaged or weakened tooth. It covers the visible portion of the tooth above the gum line, helping restore its original shape, size, and function.
Think of it as a protective cap that surrounds the remaining tooth structure. Once placed, a crown helps protect the tooth from additional damage while allowing you to chew and speak comfortably.
Crowns can also be designed to match the color of your natural teeth, creating a more uniform and natural-looking smile.
2. When Do You Need a Dental Crown?
Not every dental problem requires a crown. However, your dentist may recommend one when a tooth needs more support than a regular filling can provide.
Some common reasons for getting a dental crown include:
- A large cavity: When decay affects a significant portion of a tooth, a crown may provide better protection than a filling alone.
- A cracked or broken tooth: A crown can cover and protect a damaged tooth, helping prevent further deterioration.
- A weakened tooth: Teeth with extensive dental work may need additional support.
- After root canal treatment: Some teeth may need a crown afterward to protect the remaining structure.
- A misshapen or discolored tooth: In certain cases, crowns can improve the appearance of a tooth.
Your dentist will evaluate your tooth and recommend the most appropriate treatment based on its condition.
3. What Are Dental Crowns Made Of?
Dental crowns can be made from different materials. The best option depends on the location of the tooth, your bite, your dental needs, and your preferences.
Some common materials include:
Porcelain or ceramic: These materials can closely match the appearance of natural teeth, making them a popular option when aesthetics are important.
Metal: Metal crowns are known for their durability and are often considered for back teeth where chewing forces are greater.
Porcelain-fused-to-metal: These crowns combine a metal base with a tooth-colored outer layer, offering a balance between strength and appearance.
Your dentist can explain the advantages of each material and help you choose an option that works for your situation.
4. What Happens During the Dental Crown Procedure?
Getting a dental crown is a common restorative dental procedure. In many cases, treatment involves two appointments, although some practices may offer same-day options.
Here’s what you can generally expect:
First appointment: Preparing the tooth
Your dentist will examine the tooth and use local anesthesia to help keep you comfortable. The tooth is then carefully reshaped to create enough room for the crown. Any decay or damaged material may also be removed.
Next, your dentist will take an impression or digital scan of your tooth. This information is used to create a crown that fits your smile. A temporary crown may be placed to protect the prepared tooth while the permanent one is being made.
Second appointment: Placing the permanent crown
Once your permanent crown is ready, the temporary one is removed. Your dentist checks the crown’s fit, appearance, and bite before securing it in place.
After the crown is cemented, your dentist will make sure everything feels comfortable and functions properly.
5. Do Dental Crowns Look Natural?
Yes. Modern dental crowns can be designed to blend with the surrounding teeth.
To achieve a natural appearance, your dentist considers factors such as tooth color, shape, size, and position. The goal is to create a restoration that complements your smile while helping the tooth function properly.
The final appearance will depend on the material selected and your individual dental needs. If you have concerns about how your crown will look, discuss them with your dentist before treatment.
6. How Long Do Dental Crowns Last?
Dental crowns can last for many years, but their lifespan depends on several factors, including the material used, oral hygiene habits, bite pressure, and daily care.
Although crowns are designed to be durable, they are not indestructible. Biting hard objects, grinding your teeth, or neglecting oral hygiene can increase the risk of damage.
Regular dental checkups allow your dentist to monitor the condition of your crown and identify potential problems early.
7. How Should You Care for Your Dental Crown?
A dental crown still needs proper care to help protect the natural tooth underneath it. Even though the crown itself cannot develop a cavity, the tooth supporting it can still experience decay.
Follow these simple habits to maintain your restoration:
- Brush twice a day using fluoride toothpaste.
- Floss daily, paying attention to the area around the crown.
- Avoid chewing ice and other extremely hard objects.
- Do not use your teeth to open packages or bite non-food items.
- If you grind or clench your teeth, ask your dentist whether a night guard may help.
- Keep up with regular dental examinations and professional cleanings.
Taking care of your crown is an important part of protecting your overall oral health.
Protect Your Smile with Professional Dental
A damaged or weakened tooth doesn’t have to compromise your smile. Dental crowns can help restore tooth structure, improve function, and protect teeth that need additional support.
At Professional Dental, our goal is to help you understand your treatment options and make informed decisions about your oral health. If you think you may need a dental crown, schedule an appointment so our team can evaluate your smile and discuss the right solution for your needs.
Call Professional Dental at (801) 785-8000 to schedule your dental appointment. Your smile deserves the right care!
